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Monday, March 30, 2015

Greener Gardens Syllabus 2015 **Revised**

Course Name, Units Greener Gardens: Sustainable Garden Practice, 4 units
Req # 2455538
Course Number X498.10
Quarter, Year Spring, 2015

Course Information:
Location: Classroom, The Learning Garden, 13000 Venice Blvd. campus of Venice High School (enter off of Walgrove Avenue);
Dates: Monday, March 31 – June 09, 2014, Mon, 6:30-9:30 PM
Field Trip Dates: Saturday, April 18, 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM
Saturday, April 25, 1:00 PM to 4:00 PM
Saturday, May 09, 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM

Instructors:  Orchid Black and David King

Instructors Information:
Name: Orchid Black/David King
Email: >>>redacted<<< (available in class) 
Email Policy: We will have no set office hours, however, we will be available by phone and by email. We are willing to meet with students by appointment.

David King is a noted Los Angeles food gardener with over 40 years of experience. He has served on the board of the American Community Gardening Association and the California School Gardening Advisory Board. His first book, Growing Food In Southern California is due out later this year. He is the director of The Learning Garden and the Founding Chair of The Seed Library of Los Angeles, and co-founder of Seed Freedom – LA, the group spear-heading the anti-GMO ordinance in Los Angeles.

Orchid Black is a garden designer and owner of Native Sanctuary which offers native plant consulting, habitat creation and sustainable design services. Orchid’s gardens have been featured on the Theodore Payne Foundation’s garden tour. Orchid writes and lectures about native horticulture, water-saving strategies, and sustainable gardening.

Course Description:
Sustainability is today's buzzword and many people seek to create a lifestyle with a more favorable impact on the environment. From home gardens to school and commercial sites, our gardens present the perfect place to start. Designed for horticulture students, gardening professionals, educators, and home gardeners, this course focuses on turning your green thumb into a "greener" garden. Topics include composting, irrigation, water harvesting, water wise plants, eating and growing local produce, recycling, and moving towards a sustainable lifestyle when choosing materials and tools. Includes weekend field trips to the Los Angeles River to see our relationship with water in the L.A. Basin, as well as a native garden with sustainable features, focusing not only on California native plants but also on water-conserving planting design. Students also visit the John T. Lyle Center for Regenerative Studies at Cal Poly Pomona, which advances the principles of environmentally sustainable living through education, research, demonstration, and community outreach. This course will enable students to understand and appreciate the changes we will need to make in our gardens to achieve ‘sustainability.’ A multitude of differing strategies will be presented allowing students to choose the extent of their involvement with more sustainable gardens and, ultimately, a more sustainable life style.


Course Objectives/Learning Outcomes:
At the end of this course, students will:
  • Understand the concept of sustainability and its relevance to the modern garden.
  • The reasons to consider sustainability.
  • Be able to use the concept of sustainability in the creation of a garden and its maintenance.
  • Understand and be able to present to others the concepts and ideas of sustainability and the myriad of alternatives to an overly consumptive garden style.
  • Learning Objective

Course Resources

This course will not have a text. There will be an extensive bibliography from which the material presented has been gleaned; some books more practical, some theoretical, while others present our current situation and the problems that affect our daily lives and the gardens we grow.

Course Overview

This course is designed to be practical. Upon completion, students will be able to employ many different strategies to reduce consumption of water and oil-produced products and create beautiful and productive gardens that comprise a much smaller carbon footprint than most contemporary gardens.

For this course we will utilize a blog page (lagardennotes.blogspot.com) to post handouts and extra material to the class. There is an RSS feed that sends each posting automatically to your email so you can have access to handouts whenever they are posted. This approach is most handy when dealing with field trips because links to maps can be posted and any last minute updates are easily available. If this technology is new to you, another classmate or David will guide you through it. It is not difficult.

Those of you on Facebook, there is the “Greener Gardens” group. While not specifically composed of UCLA Extension students, it includes students from David's classes with some talented professional contributors. Handouts are posted there as PDF files. Occasional job offers and other items of interest are posted as well.

Course and Extension Policies

Grading: All grades except Incomplete are final when filed by the instructor of record in an end-of-term course report. No change of grade may be made on the basis of reassessment of the quality of a student's work. No term grade except Incomplete may be revised by re-examination.

Refunds: Refund requests will be accepted until the close of business on the final refund date, which is printed on your enrollment receipt.

Changes in Credit Status and Withdrawals: Students may petition the Registration office for changes to credit status, or to withdraw from classes, prior to the administration of the final examination. (After the midpoint of the course, a change in credit status to one requiring assessment of student work will be permitted only with the endorsement of the instructor-in-charge.) Under no circumstances may a change in credit status or withdrawal be approved for a student who has sat for a final examination.

Cheating: UCLA Extension students are subject to disciplinary action for several types of academic and related personal misconduct, including but not limited to the following enumeration promulgated under Regental authority.
“Dishonesty, such as cheating, multiple submission, plagiarism, or knowingly furnishing false information to the University. Theft or misuse of the intellectual property of others, or violation of others' copyrights.”
Sanctions may include Warning; Censure; Suspension; Interim Suspension; Dismissal; and Restitution.
Absences: If you must miss class please notify us as soon as possible. Make up work will be penalized as late. More than 3 absences in a quarter may result in a failing grade.

Your grade will be predicated on class participation and your choice of one project (or a combination of one of each for extra credit should it be needed or desired) or one paper of no less than 5 pages on aspects of sustainability; topics and project possibilities will be discussed in class. We encourage students to use their own area of interests when choosing their project or topic.

Grading:

Your grade will be based on the following: Your grade will be calculated using the following scale:
Component Points
Attendance
25%
Participation
35%
Final Project
40%
Total
100%
Grade Percentage Scale
A 100-93%
A- 92-90%
B+ 89-87%
B
86-83%
B- 82-80%
C+ 79-77%
C 76-70%
D 69-60%
F 59%

Miscellaneous Information:

The room where we meet has no reliable source of heat therefore we suggest you dress in layers. It is wise to carry a flashlight as well; the lighting leaves somewhat to be desired.

There is no place to purchase anything drinks or snacks nearby. We will have coffee and/or tea if desired. Classes held at the garden in the past have enjoyed a range of homemade snacks from the instructors and/or other students.

Schedule:

Session + Date Topic Notes
30 March
Introduction to Sustainability

06 April
Design for Conservation of Resources

18 April
Lyle Center for Regenerative Studies
Field Trip with Lyle Center Faculty
13 April
Soils
Bring soil sample from your garden.
20     April
Water I: Water Conservation
Preliminary discussion of paper/project choice
25 April
Garden/Garden and The Learning Garden
Afternoon Field Trip
27 May
Water II: Water Harvesting

04 May
Sustainability of Front Yard Food

09 May
LA River
Field Trip
11 May
Sustainable Planting Palette
Project completion benchmark
18 May
Habitat and Hardscape

01 June
Sustainable Gardening: The Next Frontier



david

Saturday, March 14, 2015

LA Marathon Tomorrow!


Tomorrow is LA's Marathon (in this heat!).  This year's marathon will not impact the class directly, but I thought I'd post this here as a public service.  Note that freeway travelers remain unaffected by the marathon so a very good action plan in LA on Marathon Sunday is to get on the freeway as soon as you can and exit closest to your destination.  

More info at this link!  

See you tomorrow with our guest instructor, Katarina Eriksson! 

david

Thursday, March 5, 2015

Time Change!

Hello students...

Want to remind you that the powers that be want our clocks to go forward this weekend!  So make your changes or you'll be late to class!  

We will stay with grafting and I will move the California Native class to the last week; this week still bring your knives (we'll also resharpen them!) - we will at least graft one apple - maybe two.  It looks like our east coast trial varieties won't come until AFTER class is over.  I'm not sure what I want to do about that.  Perhaps those that choose to can purchase their own root stock and once I have the scions, come by and pick them up and graft them either with me or on their own.  We'll discuss in class what would work the best for you all.


That's a scion in my mought,
I did not take up smoking again!

Notes on seed starting and flower morphology will be post tomorrow I believe.  They need cleaning up before posting and I've been so swamped!  (It's all good!)

david - more soon!

Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Whetting Your Appetite For Some Apple Grafting

Those of you who made it to the CA Rare Fruit Growers meeting on the 14th got a real treat.  Several grafts were demonstrated with many talented and good experts in attendance.

A word in defense of the Swiss Army Knives that the one grafter was so adamantly against: both the current president and past president of the chapter swear by the Swiss Army knives as much as I do.  If any of you go into grafting professionally you might want to consider a more expensive knife, Tina is a good brand name, but expect to pay up to four times more for a Tina than a Swiss Army knife and not one has ever closed on the fingers of any one I know.  Although I do love the Opinel knife as well - and while it does have a wonderful locking mechanism, I have found it broken many times when I have loaned my knife to someone who does not appreciated that feature.  They've been able to close it, not on their fingers, thank God, without too much difficulty.

As in all things, "your mileage may vary."

A Good Interview 
As we learned on Saturday, this is a less-desirable graft
that is usually found on commercially produced trees.

From Seed Savers Exchange, here is an interview with their head orchardist for their heirloom apple collection.  

http://awaytogarden.com/antique-apples-dan-bussey-seed-savers-exchange/

In Other News
I was able to order about $50 worth of "Warm Season" Apples from the east coast.  Some of these ought to do well here while others will be somewhat unhappy in our climate.  But, we won't know until we try. SO, the great experiment is on!  Each of you will get to graft one or more "regular apple" - from my howling deficit a couple of weeks ago has come a plethora of varieties.  I have a couple of Braeburns and Fugis, I have a bag of Gordons and I have a bag of White Pearmain.  From those, each of you will make two grafts - you may choose which kind of grafts you make - they must be different.

And then I have these from Big Horse Creek Farm, from which you may choose one and take that one home, if you are able. It would please me greatly if you would send an email reporting on the tree once in a while - especially if the tree does really well!  I also want to know the ones that don't do that well.  We are building a database on these trees. You may use the grafting tool on these if you wish.  Look up their descriptions of each apple on the web site (above) and make a couple of choices - there will only be ONE scion of each variety listed below.

The List: 
Brushy Mt. Limbertwig
Carolina Red June
Cauley
Cranberry of North Georgia
Crow Egg 
Horse
Keener Seedling
King Luscious
Mattamuskeet 
Summer Champion 
Whiter Winter Permaiin (we have 12 more of these)
Yellow Bellflower 

We will be grafting on March first.  Seeds are this Sunday's topic.

david

Addendum 18 February 2015:  This is some excellent reading to add to your list, A Radical Orchardist?  A little off our topics, but definitely worth the time to read!

Thursday, February 12, 2015

Upcoming Schedule Notes Plus NEW Scionwood!!!

Just a reminder that we are meeting for our 'field trip' to the California Rare Fruit Growers this coming Saturday (the 14th).  The meeting is from 10 to noon at the Veterans Memorial Building, the south west corner of Overland Avenue and Culver Blvd. Lot's of free parking.  Sorry it's on Valentine's Day, but I don't get to choose what days they meet.  
This is totally worth the time you'll spend. This organization is one of a select few that I support with my membership - I've learned so much in these meetings and I hope you do too!  

Sadly, I am being forced to change the syllabus in a manner that is less than optimum. When we meet on the 22nd, we are scheduled to do grafting, which makes sense having just come from the CRFG's scion exchange, but I have learned that my rootstock order will not come in until after the 22nd, so we will flip the syllabus schedule:  we will do seeding on the 22 and grafting on March 1st.  It is not ideal, but that's the deck we have to play with.  



I have scions for some choice apples this year, including, at present, Gordon, an old fashioned apple that is hard to find these days (one of the first of the Southern California apples) and White Pearmain (storage apple from England in the 1600's -unless you LOVE sour, this is not an apple to eat off the tree!).  I am ordering three rootstocks per student - this means, if you wish, you can graft up to 3 apple trees! You will be allowed to take one of your own grafts home.

david

PS THIS JUST IN!!  Big Horse Creek Farm is shipping a dozen 'warm season' varieties to us from the East Coast!  These are warm season varieties in their world - man of these have never been tried on the west coast.  This will be a wonderful opportunity for us to perhaps discover varieties that have never been tried here and might be a whole new discovery.  I've got to work out how we will use these valuable scions, I'll will post the list of them on this blog soon - you'll need to look up Big Horse Creek Farm's website to get the descriptions


Thursday, January 22, 2015

Retail Dealers of LGM Potting Soil

L. G. M. Company
2213 Chico Ave.
So. El Monte, CA 91733
(626) 448-8042 FAX (626) 444-3077

Retail Dealers

Batavia Gardens, Orange
Bellefontaine Nursery, Pasadena
Blue Hills Nursery, Whittier 
Brita’s Old Town Garden, Seal Beach
Burkard Nursery, Pasadena 
Cerritos Nursery, Cerritos
Covina Garden Center, Covina 
C & S Nursery, Los Angeles
Ellwood Nursery, Rolling Hills Estates 
F. K. Nursery, W. Los Angeles
George’s Hardware, W. Los Angeles 
H & H Nursery, Lakewood
Hashimoto Nursery, W. Los Angeles 
J. Harold Mitchell Co., San Gabriel
The Jungle, W. Los Angeles 
Kettles Nursery, Pasadena
La Crescenta Nursery, Glendale 
Lo’s Nursery, El Monte
Lucky Plants, Santa Monica 
M & M Nursery, Orange
Mission Nursery, San Marino 
Moneta Nursery, Gardena
Mt. Fuji Garden Center, Upland 
Nuccio’s Nursery, Altadena
Parkview Nursery, Riverside 
Pasadena Lawnmower, Pasadena
Peters Garden Center, Redondo Beach 
Rainbow Garden Nursery, Glendora
Rolling Green Wholesale, Culver City 
San Gabriel Nursery, San Gabriel
San Marino Nursery, San Marino 
Sego Nursery, North Hollywood
SY Nursery, Cerritos 
Tabuchi Nursery, W. Los Angeles*
Temple Garden Center, El Monte 
Venice Plants, Venice
West Valley Nursery, Tarzana 
Yamaguchi Bonsai Nursery, W. Los Angeles

* the one I use most 


Saturday, January 10, 2015

2015 Checklist for Graded Students (use this one only for 2015)

Seeding

Task
Date
Results
Sow small seeds (one six pack)




Sow medium seeds (one six pack)




Sow large seeds (one quart)




Pot on seedlings






















Division

Task
Plant Type
Date
Result
Divide perennial 1






Divide perennial 2

































Cuttings

    Task
Plant Type
Date
Results
    1st rose






2nd rose






Fig tree ( 4 cuttings)






Grape (6 cuttings)






Pomegranate (4)






Root stock (8)






Leaf cutting































Grafting (three only)

Task
Scion/Root stock
Date
Results
Chip Budding






T-budding






Saddle graft






Cleft or Bark Graft






Whip Graft
























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